The circulation of things and people in the operator business

[Shishirgano9]

The Internet of Things is sweeping across the planet, our homes and apartments: smart meters for recording the consumption of water, heat, electricity and other utilities, are becoming commonplace. The drivers of this trend are obvious: with the help of accurate recording of housing and communal services costs, consumers strive to save, and resource suppliers - to minimize losses. At the same time, both parties are interested in all routine actions being performed automatically.

By the counter

LoRaWAN, the most popular option for smart sensor networks, provides a ukraine phone number library wide range of various services that can significantly improve the comfort and safety of a modern home. Monitoring water leaks, fire alarms, garbage collection and elevator operation, tracking the movements of people, animals and even objects - this is just a small part of the list of concerns that can be delegated to a smart telematics system.



Today, we can state that the LoRaWAN network services market in Russia has taken shape – the main major players, key equipment suppliers, both Russian and foreign, have been identified. The market is growing by approximately 80% annually 1 . It seems that in the very near future we will see the triumphant march of LoRaWAN through the homes and offices of our country. However, a competing movement is growing in parallel: mobile operators are actively deploying federal networks of the Internet of Things (IoT) of the NB-IoT standard and are also targeting private households. How will these two trends influence each other?

Who commands the counter parade?

LoRaWAN networks have a number of clear advantages for operators of such networks: a frequency range that does not require licensing, high speed of solution deployment (there are literally boxed ones), good coverage (2-3-4 km in dense urban areas), excellent power supply indicators and low cost of equipment (a few dollars - a transceiver chip, about $ 15 - a modem with an antenna). For example, Amsterdam - a small city of 219 sq. km with low sparse development and low population density - was enough to cover the LoRaWAN network with 10 base stations 2 costing $ 1.2 thousand each. Another advantage is the open LPWAN standard underlying LoRaWAN and open network software.

NB-IoT (Narrow-BandIoT) is a cellular communication standard that defines the narrowband Internet of Things as part of mobile communication services. Experts estimate that upgrading one LTE network base station to support the NB-IoT standard costs approximately $10,000 3 . Then, full coverage of, for example, St. Petersburg will cost $4 million. Such investments are justified - the volume of the Internet of Things market in Russia in 2022 may exceed 590 billion rubles 4 , according to the optimistic forecast of analysts from the Gid Market company.